THE Federal Government has pledged to put effort towards reducing the cost of
internet enabled mobile phone so as to get more Nigerians into the internet.
The
Minister of Communication Technology, Mrs. Omobola Johnson dropped the hint at
an International Forum On Accelerating Nationwide Broadband Access in Nigeria
organised by OpenMedia Group in conjunction with Atlantic Telecoms and Media in
Lagos.
Speaking
during a Ministerial Platform anchored by Esther Ugbodaga of CNBC Africa, the
minister said that government is passionate about increasing internet
penetration in the country.
The
minister disclosed also that President Goodluck Jonathan is backing the move by
the ministry to de-gazette a law by the Nigerian Copyright Commission (NCC) to
impose a two per cent tax on mobile devices in case they are used to infringe
on copyright laws in the future and that they will need the money to regulate
that.
The
minister however urged the private sector to come out with plans on how to
manufacture low cost devices that will enable more Nigerians have access to the
internet stressing that “reduction in taxes on devices will not increase
internet penetration.”
She
explained, “Penetration goes up when there is relevant content and people see
the need to get on the internet and so people will buy a N2000.00 phone if it
will get them onto the internet.”
The
minister assured that she will not advocate for the imposition of taxes on
devices while pushing for affordable broadband internet access for Nigerians at
same time adding that the Federal Government is poised towards tackling the
challenges of broadband access in the country.
According
to her, what she sees as challenges are the surmountable issues of policy and
cost in the broadband access for the country saying that the four fold
broadband plan for the country is achievable, “if all stakeholders work
together as a team.”
She
noted that policy issues are not a challenge to the broadband because the
industry has a reliable regulator, the Nigerian Communications Commission,
which concerned about the growth of the industry.
Johnson
however observed that what she sees as challenge is the size of the country and
getting governments in enter country to implement Federal policies on broadband
explaining that it becomes difficult to implement a policy when we have to work
with different state governors from different political parties and with
different agenda as well as different players in the 36 states of the country.
On
the challenges of cost she noted that the National Economic Council (NEC),
which include the state governors, have agreed to crash the cost for the Right
of Way (ROW) but that when it comes to implementation there is no commitment
from the states.
The
minister noted that in the case of Lagos state where the ministry has recorded
a landmark achievement for Right of Way, it had to work with the Ministry of
Work, Science and Technology and urban regulatory authority.
She
disclosed that all states have agreed to crash the cost of ROW and in exchange
get access for schools in their domain.
Describing
as huge the task of getting all 36 states governor to key into the broadband
plan for the nation, she stated that none of the governors are unaware of the
great importance of broadband to the growth of the national economy noting
however, that what most states are concern about is the need to increase the
revenue base of their states.
She
however observed too that the operators have not really help matters as the huge
money they spend on promotion gave them away as heavy spenders thereby making
it possible for states to demand all sorts of taxes from them adding that some
states are yet to link the closure of base stations to the growth of the
economy
The minister revealed that every Bill that
comes out of the National Assemble is thoroughly examined for areas that may
negatively impact on the telecoms industry saying that “if we allow the taxing
of input of the industry without looking at the output then we will be reducing
foreign direct investment.”
While
reacting on the claim of 4G LTE by data service providers, she debug reports
that those claims are spurious saying that the introduction 4G LTE services
from Smile Communications Nigeria Limited and others are accurate.
She
urged Nigerians not to be sceptical about their promises to deliver true 4G LTE
technology services adding that a worrisome trend in the industry currently is
the fact that out of every Kobo spend on rollout of infrastructure by the
operators, 70 per cent goes to taxes, levies and ROW.
She
said it is not true that government is unwilling take pressure from the
operators but that it is not good for the operators to be getting sanctions
every six months due to poor quality services stressing that government will
not take the operator off the hook.
Johnson
expressed shock concerning claims from certain quarters that the ministry has
not carried the industry along effectively, stating that there was a wide
consultation before the broadband plan was forwarded to the president for
approval.
According
to her, a committee of all stakeholders was setup to draw the broadband plan
that was eventually submitted to the Federal Government explaining that all the
operators have their several broadband plans and strategy, and all that was
done was to merger and harmonise them into one saying “it took us 6 months
instead of 3 months to work and bring all under one national plan”.
She
disclosed that government is working to ensure that the price for data comes
down further saying that we may not get to the $5 price per gigabyte by 2015.
She
however noted that government is making progress as the price is not what it
used to be three years ago stating that it is work in progress and “a target
that we can achieve”.
In
his welcome remark at the forum, which had in attendance key stakeholders from
both the private and public sector, Engr. Ernest Ndukwe, Chairman OpenMedia
Group stated that telecoms infrastructure are key to improving human life and
economic development.
He
said that it is very important that broadband becomes a universal service at a
very low cost to the people because of its impact on education and health
saying that as such government should be fostering its development.
He
observed that it is not a gap but a bridge between developed and developing
countries of the world providing access to the services of modern societies.
Ndukwe
while making reference to a recent survey said that broadband a key factor to
people in developed economy when looking for houses to buy rather than access
to transport and other social infrastructure adding that a another survey
showed that people would like to see a real superfast broadband in the future.
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