Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Only govt can help stop piracy, Country manager Microsoft


Despite efforts made by the private sector to end the perennial problems in the country earnings that should accrue to the country would continue to remain in the hands of pirates and their accomplice, if government did not step in.
Onyeje
Country manager, Microsoft Nigeria, Mr. Emmanuel Onyeje told ICT.BizAfrica that enforcement and raiding of the hideout where most works are being pirated in the country is strictly a government affair.
According to him, the private sector is not empowered by the law to enforce infringement on copyright laws and the raiding of the hideout of the pirates stressing that unless the problems are completely solved those who are expected to benefit from their works would continue to suffer in the mist of the plenty that they have.
He noted that most of the people that are involved in the activities of piracy are foreigner noting that a good number of them are Chinese who are they take advantage of the situation in the country to commit those crime.
“I am not a law maker and I am not empowered by the law to fight piracy, that is why I have always said that the Nigerian Copyright Commission (NCC) news more teeth to be a able to bite”, he said.
The Microsoft boss called for stronger anti-piracy laws in the country that are enforceable noting that government needs to engage intensive campaign against piracy to create awareness on the harm of piracy in the country.
He stated that most people do not even know that piracy is wrong explaining that what those who patronise pirated works, think is that they are only buying a cheap product.
He said some just want to have software in their PC when they buy it without even thinking that the software that is being loaded into the system is a pirated one.
He further disclosed that buying pirated software helps those who are involved in cyber crime to produce spam mail
Highlighting further some of the unseen dangers in pirated softwares, he said some cyber crime uses pirated softwares to hack into a bank system just like as it could be done with malware noting all they do is infect millions of PCs with pirated software, and then use millions of PCs to send that email out.
According to Onyeje, buying pirated software actually helps cyber criminal to hack into other network and commit all kinds of criminal activities noting that access to the genuine software sometimes leads to piracy.
He explained that when the right and genuine software hits the market and consumers are not able to get it buy, it gives room for the pirates to produce their own version.
While linking the increasing rate of piracy to the level of poverty in Nigeria and other parts of Africa, Asia and the Middle East, he said that the culture of buying used PCs have also given rise to the activities of piracy.
He therefore said there is the need to also do something about that just like as government is trying to bridge the digital divide they also need to bridge the gap between the rich and the poor suggesting that for those who do not use high-end phones and cannot afford PCs efforst should be made to get software into those phones.
On why Microsoft software are more pirated compared to applications like OpenOffice, he said that people cannot pirate it because it free adding that even software are that supposed to be free are bundled together and sold along with Microsoft software in one CD.
Although it is clear how long the activities piracy would remain, he however noted that to tackle it all stakeholders, including those in the publishing books and producing of movies and music business must be involved.
Investigation showed that piracy is not peculiar to Nigeria alone, for instance, piracy in Uk have assumed an alarming dimension.
In a study conducted by the BBC, which revealed that a UK artist Ed Sheeran topped the list of most pirated UK artist for the first half of 2012 also named Manchester as the  piracy capital of the UK.
The research said there were more illegal downloads per person in the city than any other in the country, followed by Nottingham and Southampton.
The statistics, from monitoring service Musicmetric, concluded that in the first half of 2012, UK users illegally shared over 40 million albums and singles.
An industry group said the data showed piracy "remains a significant problem".
The data, collected independently by Musicmetric and seen exclusively by the BBC, is believed to be the biggest analysis of its kind to be conducted.
It monitored the global activity of BitTorrent files - a method of obtaining files by downloading from many users at the same time.
The data's release came as measures to attempt to curb illegal downloading began to take hold, such as the blocking of popular piracy websites and the relegation and removal of search results from Google.
Musicmetric's findings said that singer Ed Sheeran was the most pirated act in the UK for the first half of 2012, followed by hip-hop duo Rizzle Kicks and Barbadian megastar Rihanna.
The data suggested that Ed Sheeran's 2011 album + (Plus) was illegally downloaded an average of 55,512 times every month, and was the most popular download in over 460 towns and cities in the UK.
Globally, the research suggested that the UK is a significant player on the world stage as a country of illegal music downloaders.
The country was placed second in the world in terms of pure volume of illegal activity, with Musicmetric logging 43,263,582 downloads in the first six months of this year. The US topped the list, with 96,681,133 downloads tracked in the same period. Italy (33,158,943), Canada (23,959,924) and Brazil (19,724,522) made up the remainder of the top five.
Rihanna's latest album - Talk That Talk - was found to be the world's most pirated release - Musicmetric tracked 1,228,313 downloads for the title in the first half of 2012.
In its analysis of the UK's data, Musicmetric has estimated that 345 million individual tracks made up the torrent files downloaded by British music fans.

According to the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), the UK's music industry body, the figures were having a "significant effect on investment in new music".
"According to their data, there are more illegal downloads in the UK still than there are legal purchases," the BPI's chief executive Geoff Taylor told the BBC.
"[It] compares to about 240 million tracks that were sold legally. A lot of people are getting very rich from stealing other people's things.
"That's wrong, and we think that musicians deserve to be paid for what they do, just like everyone else."
However, Loz Kaye, leader of the Pirate Party UK  who will be attempting to become Manchester's next MP in the next election  said the complaints of record labels is "protectionism".
"We need to remove the barriers for actual artists to connect with their business and their fans," he told the BBC.
"The truth is, why [music industry figures] are complaining so much is that with a properly functioning internet, and a properly functioning economy, the big players are no longer necessary."